Sabtu, 27 April 2013

STORRY TELLING " CINDERELLA "

Once upon a time there lived an unhappy young girl. Her mother was dead and her father had married a widow with two daughters. Her stepmother didn't like her one little bit. All her kind thoughts and loving touches were for her own daughters. Nothing was too good for them - dresses, shoes, delicious food, soft beds, and every home comfort. But, for the poor unhappy girl, there was nothing at all. No dresses, only her stepsisters’ hand-me-downs. No lovely dishes, nothing but scraps. No rest and no comfort. She had to work hard all day. Only when evening came was she allowed to sit for a while by the fire, near the cinders. That’s why everybody called her Cinderella. Cinderella used to spend long hours all alone talking to the cat. The cat said, “Miaow“, which really meant, “Cheer up! You have something neither of your stepsisters has and that is beauty.” It was quite true. Cinderella, even dressed in old rags, was a lovely girl. While her stepsisters, no matter how splendid and elegant their clothes, were still clumsy, lumpy and ugly and always would be. One day, beautiful new dresses arrived at the house. A ball was to be held at the palace and the stepsisters were getting ready to go. Cinderella didn't even dare ask if she could go too. She knew very well what the answer would be: “You? You're staying at home to wash the dishes, scrub the floors and turn down the beds for your stepsisters.” They will come home tired and very sleepy. Cinderella sighed, “Oh dear, I'm so unhappy!” and the cat murmured “Miaow.” Suddenly something amazing happened. As Cinderella was sitting all alone, there was a burst of light and a fairy appeared. “Don't be alarmed, Cinderella,” said the fairy. “I know you would love to go to the ball. And so you shall!” “How can I, dressed in rags?” Cinderella replied. “The servants will turn me away!” The fairy smiled. With a flick of her magic wand Cinderella found herself wearing the most beautiful dress she had ever seen. “Now for your coach,” said the fairy; "A real lady would never go to a ball on foot! Quick! Get me a pumpkin!” “Oh of course,” said Cinderella, rushing away. Then the fairy turned to the cat. “You, bring me seven mice, and, remember they must be alive!” Cinderella soon returned with the pumpkin and the cat with seven mice he had caught in the cellar. With a flick of the magic wand the pumpkin turned into a sparkling coach and the mice became six white horses, while the seventh mouse turned into a coachman in a smart uniform and carrying a whip. Cinderella could hardly believe her eyes. “You shall go to the ball Cinderella. But remember! You must leave at midnight. That is when my spell ends. Your coach will turn back into a pumpkin and the horses will become mice again. You will be dressed in rags and wearing clogs instead of these glass slippers! Do you understand?” Cinderella smiled and said, “Yes, I understand!” Cinderella had a wonderful time at the ball until she heard the first stroke of midnight! She remembered what the fairy had said, and without a word of goodbye she slipped from the Prince’s arms and ran down the steps. As she ran she lost one of her slippers, but not for a moment did she dream of stopping to pick it up! If the last stroke of midnight were to sound... oh... what a disaster that would be! Out she fled and vanished into the night. The Prince, who was now madly in love with her, picked up the slipper and said to his ministers, “Go and search everywhere for the girl whose foot this slipper fits. I will never be content until I find her!” So the ministers tried the slipper on the foot of every girl in the land until only Cinderella was left. “That awful untidy girl simply cannot have been at the ball,” snapped the stepmother. “Tell the Prince he ought to marry one of my two daughters! Can't you see how ugly Cinderella is?”.But, to everyone’s amazement, the shoe fitted perfectly. Suddenly the fairy appeared and waved her magic wand. In a flash, Cinderella appeared in a splendid dress, shining with youth and beauty. Her stepmother and stepsisters gaped at her in amazement, and the ministers said, “Come with us Cinderella! The Prince is waiting for you.“ So Cinderella married the Prince and lived happily ever.

Rabu, 24 April 2013

TUGAS 2

EXERCISE 13 1. The teacher decide to accept the paper. 2. They appreciate to have this information. 3. His father doesn’t approve of his going to Europe. 4. We found it very diffuclt to each a decision. 5. Donna is interested in opening a bar. 6. George has no intention of leaving the city now. 7. We are eager to return to school in the fall. 8. You wold be better off buying this car. 9. She refused to accept the gift. 10. Mary regrets to be the one to have to tell him. 11. George pretended being sick yesterday. 12. Carlos hopes to finish his thesis this year. 13. The a greed to leave carly. 14. Helen was anxious to tell her family about her promotion. 15. We are not ready to stop this research at this time. 16. Henry shouldn’t risk to drive so fast. 17. He demands to know what is going on. 18. She is looking forward to return to her country. 19. There is no excuse for leaving the room in this condition. 20. Gerald returned to his home after leaving the game

TUGAS 1

Exercise 10: Subject-Verb Agreement 1. John, along with twenty friends is planning a party. 2. The picture of the soldiers brings back many memories. 3. The quallity of these recordings is not very good. 4. If the duties of these officers aren’t reduced, there will not be enough time t finish the project. 5. The effects of cigarette smoking have been proven to be extremely harmful. 6. The use of credit cards in place of cash has increased rapidly i recent years. 7. Advertisements on television are becoming more competitive than ever before. 8. Living expenses in this country, as well as in many others are at an all-time high. 9. Mr.Jones accompanied by several members of the commite has proposed some changes of the rules. 10. The levels of intoxication vary from subject to subject. Exercise 11: Subject-Verb Agreeement 1. Neither Bill nor Mary is going to the play tonight. 2. Anything is becoming than going to another movie tonight. 3. Skating is becoming more popular every day. 4. A number of reporters were at the conferences yesterday. 5. Everybody who has a fever must go home immediately. 6. Your glasses was on the bureai last night. 7. There was some people at the meeting last night. 8. The committee has already reached a decision. 9. A pair of jeans was in the washing machine this morning. 10. Each student have answered the first three questions. 11. Either John or his wife makes breakfast each morning. 12. After she had perused the material, the secretary decided that everything was in order. 13. The crowd at the basketball game was wild with excitement. 14. A pack of wild dogs has fightened all the ducks away. 15. The jury is trying go reach a decision. 16. The army has eliminated this section of the training test. 17. The number of students who have withdrawn from class this quarter are appalling. 18. There has been too many interruptions in this class. 19. Every elementary school teacher have to take this examination. 20. Neither Jill nor her parents has seen this movie before.

PERMISSION AND PROHIBITION

ASKING FOR PERMISSION / KALIMAT PERMINTAAN IZIN UNGKAPAN AND RESPON Can I go to the toilet, please? – Sure, you can. – Sorry it’s not the right time. May I have my lunch now, please? – Yes, please. – I’m afraid you may not. Could I go to school now? – Go ahead. – I’d rather you couldn’t. Do you mind if I open the gift now? – Not at all – Yes I do mind. Is it all right if I borrow your book? – Certainly. – I’m afraid you cannot. I wonder if I can/could take you home? – Of course you can. – I’m so sorry you cannot. Would you mind if I watch the film? – Not at all – Yes I do mind. Keywords Asking for permission • Can/could..........................................(Verb dasar?)yang artinya (bisakah saya..................?) • Can/could please.................................(Verb dasar?) yang artinya (Tolong bisakah saya........?) • May I...................................................(Verb dasar, Please?) yang artinya( boleh kah saya...............?) • Is it okay/alright....................................(Verb dasar?) yang artinya (apakah boleh saya jka saya..........?) • Do you mind if I...............(Verb dasar ?) yang artinaya (Apakah anda keberatan jika saya............? • Is it possible for me to.........(Verb dasar?) yang artinya (apakah mungkin bagi saya untuk.........? • Is it all right /okay for me to........................(Verb dasar? ) yang artinya (apakah boleh bagi saya untuk.........? • Do you think I can .............(Verb dasar ?) yang artinya Apakah menurut anda saya bisa.........? • Do you think, it is imposibble for me to...........(Verb dasar ?) yang artinya Apakah menurut anda,Mungkin bagi saya untuk..............? • Do you think, it will be alright if I.........(verb dasar ?) yang artinya.Apakah menurut anda,tidak akan apa apa jika saya.............?. PROHIBITION (LARANGAN) Untuk mengekspresikan Prohibition, kita bisa menggunakan “must not”. Prohibition memiliki makna DO NOT DO THIS (jangan melakukan ini). Contoh: You must not tell anyone my secret. Do you promise? (Makna: Jangan memberitahukan rahasia saya kepada orang lain. Saya melarangnya.) Contoh lainnya: I've already finished all my work, so I don't have to study tonight. I think I will read for a while. I must not forget to take my key with me. You don't have to introduce me to Mrs. Cole. We've already met Brian! You must not play with sharp knives. We don't have to go to the concert if you don't want to. Kata Don't berarti "Jangan" atau "Dilarang". Formula yang dipakai sangat sederhana yaitu: Don't + Verb 1. Dibelakang Verb 1 bisa ditambahi Kata Benda (Noun). Contoh kalimat larangan yang sering digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari adalah sebagai berikut: - Don't speak! (Dilarang bicara!) - Don't sit here! (Jangan duduk disini!) - Don't waste your time! (Jangan buang waktumu!) - Don't eat too much (Jangan makan terlalu banyak!)